Real Fire & Log Burners (and safety tips)
Many people enjoy a real fire, but it’s important to do this safely and sustainably. Whether you choose longer-burning hard woods or faster-burning softwoods, seasoned wood has reduced moisture so less chance of creosote build-up in chimney, to lower fire risk.
Also read how to stop birds nesting in chimneys (and how to help if you find some).
Hotmax wood briquettes are smokeless fuel made from recycled softwood dust and wood particles, that are denser, drier and burn cleaner than kiln-dried or seasoned hardwood logs.
They are also quick and easy to light, and give high heat very fast, with low emissions and minimal ash residue. Start the fire with a few of the thinnest disks, created by breaking or chopping slices off a bigger log. Then just add more logs to steadily build your fire.
Building and Maintaining Log Fires
The two most popular ways to build a fire are the teepee method (arrange kindling in a cone shape and leave space for air to circulate) or the log cabin method (two large logs are arranged with smaller logs on top in alternate directions, for airflow and stable burning).
Airflow is vital for a hot fire, and opening the vent allows more oxygen to fuel the flames and increase output, and of course reducing airflow can slow the fire if needed. Add logs when the flames are strong, but before the fire goes out.
Avoid burning paper (creates ‘floating embers’, treated wood or plastics, as these materials release toxic fumes and harmful chemicals.
Safety Tips for Enjoying Your Log Fire
- Use a fire guard as a barrier for children and pets, ensure it fits well and is the right size.
- Use a smoke alarm, and check the batteries weekly. If in a closed room, also use a carbon monoxide monitor.
- Ensure fires are out before leaving rooms. Install and check smoke alarms (and ensure everyone knows escape plans).
- Keep chimneys and flues clean, and use a qualified chimney sweep once a year (twice if burning logs). Keep surrounding area well-maintained.
- For risk of chimney fires (sparks, flames, smells, roaring noises), get everyone out, close the door and call 999.
Are Thatched Buildings Safe with Log Fires?
Thatched roofs are usually fine if you mend cracked bricks and follow log-burner fire safety advice. Experts say to line chimneys and add a chimney pot (at least 1.8 metres above thatch) to prevent creosote build-up.
- Check stoves yearly and have chimneys swept yearly. Keep fire blankets/extinguishers nearby, don’t use blowtorches (or heat gun) and don’t light bonfires or release fireworks/fire lanterns.
- Use fire-resistant covers for light fittings (including downlights) and fit an outside tap, so a hose can quickly reach around the building.
- Check for stained walls or dark deposits on chimneys, crumbling chimneys, scorching to wood lintels or soot on cobwebs.
- Some builders offer fireproof barriers between roof timbers and thatch layers, with a vapour check barrier between ceiling and loft space. Find help at National Society of Master Thatchers.
