Grey and harbour seals are the two main species found in England, common to see off the coasts of a few counties in Eastern England (and Cornwall) and far more common in Scotland. Seals tend to choose the east as the beaches are flat and pretty mild, ideal to rest and give birth. Seals are mammals so do need to come up for air, so they need nearby land (pups don’t swim when born, so never disturb seals or their pups, as you may spook them into the sea to drown – pups are often hidden by mothers in sand dunes, so keep dogs on leads nearby and avoid areas in breeding season. If a seal is looking at you, you’re too close (seals also give nasty bites that need medical attention).
Alas in modern times, many families don’t heed advice given by local seal wardens and get too close. Other hazards to seals are playing frisbee (they can trap around a seal’s neck) and jetskis. Another reason not to walk on local sand dunes is that most are also home to natterjack toads and endangered seabirds, so keep to designated paths and avoid areas where you view seal welfare signs.
If you see any marine creature in distress, call British Divers Marine Life Rescue for help (01825 765546). To find out more on how to help seals, visit Cornwall Seal Group.
where to learn more about seals
Seal Secrets is a beautiful book by the founder and director of Cornwall Seal Group Research Trust, condensing what the author has learned from years of studying these beautiful and mysterious creatures. After thousands of hours spent remotely observing grey seals in the wild, find an informal writing style and photographs to transport you to their world. And best of all, all profits go to fund their charity’s mission of helping to protect our precious native wild seals.
organic clothing to help protect seals
Cornwall Seal Research Trust does wonderful work to protect seals, and you can share any seal sightings you have around the SW (sightings@cornwallsealgroup.co.uk). These cotton tees and baseball shirts are all made from organic cotton, made with green energy and sent in plastic-free packaging. And profits help to fund their work. Organic cotton is far better for the planet, and also does not leach microplastics back into the sea when laundered, which helps to protect all marine creatures. Also in children’s versions.
