reclaimed wood beside table

It’s concerning that household polish use toxic chemicals. Not only are these aerosol cans unsafe (you can’t recycle them half-empty, they have to go to toxic waste), but you don’t need them. They just add silicone to furniture like this reclaimed wood bedside table.

You only need to polish ‘real wood’. So if you own a lot of old and antique furniture, then find recipes and natural polishes and oils below.

For modern furniture, forget feather dusters or microplastic dusters. Just use a soft damp cloth to remove dirt.

Protect Wood from Sun & Water

Arrange your furniture to protect from sunlight, or use curtains or blinds. Use coasters on tables to protect from water damage.

Clean the Wood (before polishing)

You can revive dirty furniture by using a mix of warm water and mild soap and apply with a soft cloth. You can remove grime by mixing equal parts water or olive oil with white vinegar

Fill in Minor Scratches

You can do this, simply by rubbing the meat of a walnut or pecan, into the dent. Do not use nuts near children or pets. Or rub natural toothpaste into the scratch with a circular motion, and wipe with a damp cloth. Never use xylitol toothpastes near pets.

For deeper dents, use a damp cloth and apply steam with an iron (without touching wood). This can help lift wood fibres back into place.

Natural Wood Furniture Polish

Avoid furniture polish that contains methylisothiazolinone, as this is a neurotoxin, that harms the lungs and causes allergies. 

Most ‘natural furniture polish’ contains beeswax. It may do wood good, but it smells awful, and is not suitable for vegans. The good news is that there are now good plant-based furniture polishes on the market:

Keep furniture polish away from children and pets, even if natural. Citrus oils are unsafe near animal friends. Air rooms, before allowing them back in rooms, after use. 

Bio-D Furniture Polish is a blend of plant-based wax and natural oils (including linseed oil) to nourish wooden furniture to banisters, sold in an easy-to-recycle aluminium tin. Suitable for septic tanks, it’s made using solar power.

Just apply with a soft cloth, and buff gently. Regular use helps to resist spills and finger-marks. Buy online in bulk, to save on postage fees.

Linseed nourishes wood but is flammable, so store away from heat.

This furniture polishing wax (Devon) is a simple blend of three ingredients (calendula wax, pine and jojoba oils). It will polish, seal and protect wooden furniture (and also protect existing leather  furniture, though we don’t recommend buying new, to be cow-friendly!)

Briwax Natural Wood Wax is a premium furniture polish to protect wood, in an easy-to-apply formula. Again sold in a zero waste tin. This polish adds minimal change to the timber colour, and also helps to eliminate food odours.

Made from renewable ingredients, this polish will leave your wood looking good, for years to come. Just apply a light coat, and rub off with their cotton buffing cloths.

Prefer a Spray Polish?

Delphis Eco Multi-Surface Polish is likely the best out there. Designed for home or industrial use, it features an anti-static formula to pick up dust, and leave a streak-free finish.

This spray can be used to clean any hard surface (laminate, chrome, veneer, stainless steel, glass and plastic), not just wood. The page does not list ingredients. So don’t use around pets, in case it contains essential oils. 

Homemade Alternatives to Furniture Polish

Olive Oil and Lemon Juice

Olive oil and lemon juice make an excellent polish for wooden furniture. Olive oil nourishes wood, while the citric acid in lemon juice helps to clean and cut through grime.

Mix two parts olive oil with one part lemon juice, then use a soft cloth to wipe it onto the wood. Buff gently for a light, natural shine.

Keep citrus oils away from pets.

White Vinegar Solution

White vinegar is great for removing fingerprints and sticky residue. Mix one cup of white vinegar with one cup of water for a straightforward polish. For extra shine, add a tablespoon of olive oil.

Use a spray bottle to mist the mixture onto a clean cloth (never directly on the wood), wipe down your furniture, and allow it to dry. Vinegar is tough on grease but gentle on wood finishes.

Coconut Oil

Coconut oil is a gentle, all-natural polish that can revive dull wood. It’s solid at room temperature, so rub a small amount between your hands to warm it up, then work it into wooden surfaces using a soft cloth.

Coconut oil not only adds shine but also has natural antibacterial qualities. It also helps prevent wood from drying out or cracking.

Black Tea

Strong black tea can restore some colour to dark wood and add a nice glow. Brew a cup of black tea using two tea bags and let it cool.

Dip a soft cloth in the tea, wring it out so it’s damp, not wet, and wipe down your wooden furniture. Tannins in the tea lift dirt and enhance the wood’s rich tones without leaving build-up.

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