Lessons from Thailand (environmental respect)
Thailand is a mostly Buddhist country, and as a result has huge respect for the environment. One of the world’s biggest countries, Thailand borders many countries including Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and India.
It’s a beautiful country with a stunning coastline, and the capital city of Bangkok is a popular tourist attraction. However the massive urban growth combined with little thought to proper urban planning means traffic congestion is high, and the city also suffers from bad air pollution.
Despite its many beautiful animals and endangered species, Thailand does not rank well on the Environmental Performance Index.
Poaching for ivory, meat and hides has led many species to be at risk (elephant populations have fallen from 100,000 in 1850 to around 2000 with many mistreated for the tourist trade).
Other animals poached include leopards and critically endangered tigers. A bit like China, some markets even sell live endangered species, with no regards to welfare.
Buddhism & Environmental Awareness
Buddhism is not so much a religion, but more a way of life. Buddha was a rich prince who when he went outside and saw the real world, made it a mission to find the end to suffering – which he eventually found, under a tree!
In Thailand, many Buddhist temples serve as sanctuaries for wildlife, embodying a respect for nature that is sacred and integral to spiritual practice.
Quakers are often called ‘western Buddhists’ as their philosophy is similar, but without all the robes and chanting!
If you despair of modern politics on both sides of the pond (thousands of pounds worth of gifts for fashion and spectacles, Presidents talking of climate change and burning fuel in private jets to go shake hands with dictators etc), you’ll likely love Quakers!
The religion actually was a breakaway from the Church of England, by people dismayed at the hypocrisy (as a sidenote, the Church of England receives a huge amount of income, yet small Christian charities are struggling to feed the hungry and help homeless people). Things don’t move fast.
If you’re inspired by the Buddhist philosophy in Thailand, consider a subscription to Tricycle magazine. This is the independent voice of Buddhism.
Helping Street Dogs in Thailand
Animal People Alliance offers compassionate care to neglected street animals in India and Thailand. It trains and employs vulnerable people (and pays living wages) to train them to care for and vaccinate animals.
The organisation was co-founded by 80s pop singer Belinda Carlisle who says she is dedicating the rest of her life to addressing animal welfare issues in Asia.
A great way to help is to make the charity your cause at easyfundraising. Then just download the Chrome app to remind you, so any time you shop at one of over 8000 stores (including Amazon, Argos, Booking.com or even plane and train tickets), the charity receives a portion of the sale, at no cost to you (loyalty points are not affected).
Many dogs in India and Thailand suffer terrible fates if not rescued, and this shelter does all it can to feed, shelter and rescue dogs, many old and sick. You can donate via the site.
Soi Dog also does wonderful work in Thailand. Although it’s nicer for dogs and cats to be adopted locally, often this is not possible on Thai streets. And if you are a regular traveller, it asks for flight volunteers (you can donate your baggage allowance, and this pays for the flight for animals to fly to their new homes).
Flying is stressful for pets, but in this case it may be their only chance of a new loving home.
Sustainable Practices Rooted in Thai Culture
Thailand has long embraced organic farming, a practice that respects the natural balance of ecosystems. Farmers use traditional methods like crop rotation and natural pest management, reducing reliance on chemical inputs.
This not only protects the environment but also improves soil health and crop quality. Such practices mirror the broader Thai philosophy of working with, rather than against, nature. Water is a precious resource, and traditional Thai water management practices reflect a deep respect for this vital element. The ancient “Khlong” system of canals not only supports irrigation but also promotes community connectivity.
Strategies like rainwater harvesting and maintaining natural wetlands demonstrate a sustainable approach to water use, balancing human needs with environmental preservation.
Across Thailand, communities are taking proactive steps to protect their local environments. Community forests and conservation groups work together to manage natural resources, preserving biodiversity and ensuring sustainability.
These initiatives empower local people to take responsibility for their surroundings, creating a strong sense of ownership and accountability.
Refill, reuse, and reduce waste in daily life
Refill points change the rhythm of a day. When water is easy to top up, buying another plastic bottle feels pointless. Many travellers in Thailand carry a reusable bottle because it saves money and reduces rubbish, but also because it quickly becomes the normal thing to do.
Markets and street food are another surprise. A lot of meals come in simple packaging, and you can often reduce waste further by opting out of extras. If you don’t need cutlery, say so. If you’re eating nearby, you may not need a bag. Those tiny choices add up fast when thousands of snacks get sold every day.
Where sorting bins exist, use them properly. In some places, you’ll see separate bins for bottles, cans, and general waste. Elsewhere, the system is simpler, so the best move is to avoid waste in the first place. If you can return bottles (including glass where accepted), do it.
Respectful behaviour in shared spaces
Thailand teaches respect through shared spaces. Temples often set the tone with clear signs: remove shoes, keep quiet, dress appropriately, don’t touch what isn’t yours. Those rules aren’t only about culture, they also protect buildings, grounds, and gardens that see heavy footfall.
The same principle applies outdoors. Beaches, coral areas, mangroves, and forest trails can’t handle careless crowds. Staying on paths reduces erosion. Keeping noise down helps wildlife. Taking rubbish away stops it breaking down into microplastics.
One common “don’t” is feeding wildlife, whether it’s monkeys near viewpoints or fish near piers. Feeding can change animal behaviour and increase risk for people and animals. A better option is to keep distance, secure your food, and watch quietly. If you want a photo, zoom in rather than moving closer.
On the water, the stakes rise. Standing on coral, collecting shells, or dragging fins over shallow areas can damage habitats that take years to recover. Instead, follow local guidance, use marked entry points, and choose operators who brief guests clearly. Small acts of care protect the view you came for.
